Median rent is 35% lower in Troy ($1,175/mo vs $1,821/mo). Buying is cheaper in Troy, where the median home runs $206,500 versus $777,600. Households earn more in New York ($80,483 vs $58,477 a year). Taken together, Troy is the more affordable choice with a cost index of 98.2 against 112.6 — about 13% lower overall prices. After adjusting income for local prices, a typical paycheck stretches further in New York, NY.
Cost of living verdict
Troy is 13% cheaper overall
Cost of Living Index: 98.2 in Troy vs 112.6 in New York (US national average = 100)
City A
New York, NY
City B
Troy, NY
How much would you need to earn in Troy, NY to maintain your standard of living from New York, NY?
Equivalent salary in Troy, NY
$65,367
You could earn $9,633 less (13% lower) and break even.
Based on BEA Regional Price Parity (cost index) for each metro area. This estimates overall purchasing power; it does not account for taxes or take-home pay differences.
Metric
New York
New York
Troy
New York
Population
Median Household Income
Annual
Median Gross Rent
Per month
Median Home Value
Cost of Living Index
US avg = 100
1BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
2BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
3BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
Air Quality Index
Lower = cleaner
Top State Income Tax
Top marginal rate
State Sales Tax
Statewide base rate
Median Age
Years
✓ = better value · Sources: Census ACS, BEA, HUD Fair Market Rents, EPA AirNow, Tax Foundation
Renters will find significantly cheaper housing in Troy — median rent of $1,175/mo versus $1,821/mo in New York, a 35% difference. Home buyers face a steeper market in New York: the median home is $777,600 versus $206,500 in Troy — 73% more expensive.
Metric
New York
Troy
Software Developer
Registered Nurse
Elementary Teacher
Electrician
Accountant
Higher wage highlighted · BLS OEWS 2023 (metro-level data)
State tax data is not yet available for these cities.
New York
Income tax: N/A
Sales tax: N/A
Troy
Income tax: N/A
Sales tax: N/A
Air quality data is available for New York (avg AQI 46.0) but not yet for Troy.
Pick Troy if you prioritize lower overall cost of living (index 98.2 vs 112.6).
Pick New York if you prioritize higher median household income ($80,483/yr).
Pick Troy if you prioritize cheaper rent ($1,175/mo median).
Troy is cheaper overall, with a cost of living index of 98.2 versus 112.6 (US average = 100). That means prices run about 13% lower in Troy.
Median rent is $1,821/mo in New York, NY and $1,175/mo in Troy, NY. Troy, NY has the lower rent by about 35%.
Median household income is $80,483 in New York, NY and $58,477 in Troy, NY. New York, NY has the higher median income. Note that BLS occupational wages in the table above show wages for specific jobs.
Air quality data is not yet available for one or both cities.
State tax data is not yet available for one or both cities.
To maintain the same purchasing power, a salary of $100,000 in New York, NY is equivalent to roughly $87,156 in Troy, NY (using the BEA Regional Price Parity ratio). Use the salary calculator above for any income amount.
Data last updated: June 1, 2026 · Sources: US Census ACS, BEA RPP, BLS OEWS, HUD FMR, EPA AirNow, Tax Foundation · Methodology
