Median rent is 40% lower in El Paso ($1,073/mo vs $1,779/mo). Buying is cheaper in El Paso, where the median home runs $184,500 versus $506,300. Households earn more in Sacramento ($87,321 vs $59,745 a year). Taken together, El Paso is the more affordable choice with a cost index of 97.3 against 109.1 — about 11% lower overall prices. After adjusting income for local prices, a typical paycheck stretches further in Sacramento, CA.
Cost of living verdict
El Paso is 11% cheaper overall
Cost of Living Index: 97.3 in El Paso vs 109.1 in Sacramento (US national average = 100)
City A
El Paso, TX
City B
Sacramento, CA
How much would you need to earn in Sacramento, CA to maintain your standard of living from El Paso, TX?
Equivalent salary in Sacramento, CA
$84,048
You'd need $9,048 more (12% higher).
Based on BEA Regional Price Parity (cost index) for each metro area. This estimates overall purchasing power; it does not account for taxes or take-home pay differences.
Metric
El Paso
Texas
Sacramento
California
Population
Median Household Income
Annual
Median Gross Rent
Per month
Median Home Value
Cost of Living Index
US avg = 100
1BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
2BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
3BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
Air Quality Index
Lower = cleaner
Top State Income Tax
Top marginal rate
State Sales Tax
Statewide base rate
Median Age
Years
✓ = better value · Sources: Census ACS, BEA, HUD Fair Market Rents, EPA AirNow, Tax Foundation
Renters will find significantly cheaper housing in El Paso — median rent of $1,073/mo versus $1,779/mo in Sacramento, a 40% difference. Home buyers face a steeper market in Sacramento: the median home is $506,300 versus $184,500 in El Paso — 64% more expensive.
1BR Fair Market Rent
2BR Fair Market Rent
BLS OEWS 2023 — metro-level data
State tax data is not yet available for these cities.
El Paso
Income tax: N/A
Sales tax: N/A
Sacramento
Income tax: N/A
Sales tax: N/A
El Paso has cleaner air on average: 36.0 AQI (Good) compared to 52.0 AQI (Moderate) in the other city. Lower AQI means cleaner, healthier air.
Pick El Paso if you prioritize lower overall cost of living (index 97.3 vs 109.1).
Pick Sacramento if you prioritize higher median household income ($87,321/yr).
Pick El Paso if you prioritize cheaper rent ($1,073/mo median).
Pick El Paso if you prioritize cleaner air quality (avg AQI 36.0).
Is El Paso cheaper than Sacramento?
El Paso is cheaper overall, with a cost of living index of 97.3 versus 109.1 (US average = 100). That means prices run about 11% lower in El Paso.
How much is rent in El Paso vs Sacramento?
Median rent is $1,073/mo in El Paso, TX and $1,779/mo in Sacramento, CA. El Paso, TX has the lower rent by about 40%.
Which has higher salaries — El Paso or Sacramento?
Median household income is $59,745 in El Paso, TX and $87,321 in Sacramento, CA. Sacramento, CA has the higher median income. Note that BLS occupational wages in the table above show wages for specific jobs.
Which city has better air quality?
El Paso, TX has better air quality on average: 36.0 AQI versus 52.0 AQI. Both are EPA AirNow annual averages; lower is better.
Which has lower taxes — El Paso or Sacramento?
State tax data is not yet available for one or both cities.
What salary do I need in Sacramento to match my El Paso income?
To maintain the same purchasing power, a salary of $100,000 in El Paso, TX is equivalent to roughly $112,064 in Sacramento, CA (using the BEA Regional Price Parity ratio). Use the salary calculator above for any income amount.
Data last updated: December 1, 2026 · Sources: US Census ACS, BEA RPP, BLS OEWS, HUD FMR, EPA AirNow, Tax Foundation · Methodology
