Median rent is 25% lower in El Paso ($1,073/mo vs $1,440/mo). Buying is cheaper in El Paso, where the median home runs $184,500 versus $334,100. Households earn more in Chicago ($77,902 vs $59,745 a year). Taken together, El Paso is the more affordable choice with a cost index of 97.3 against 102.5 — about 5% lower overall prices. After adjusting income for local prices, a typical paycheck stretches further in Chicago, IL.
Cost of living verdict
El Paso is 5% cheaper overall
Cost of Living Index: 97.3 in El Paso vs 102.5 in Chicago (US national average = 100)
City A
Chicago, IL
City B
El Paso, TX
How much would you need to earn in El Paso, TX to maintain your standard of living from Chicago, IL?
Equivalent salary in El Paso, TX
$71,239
You could earn $3,761 less (5% lower) and break even.
Based on BEA Regional Price Parity (cost index) for each metro area. This estimates overall purchasing power; it does not account for taxes or take-home pay differences.
Metric
Chicago
Illinois
El Paso
Texas
Population
Median Household Income
Annual
Median Gross Rent
Per month
Median Home Value
Cost of Living Index
US avg = 100
1BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
2BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
3BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
Air Quality Index
Lower = cleaner
Top State Income Tax
Top marginal rate
State Sales Tax
Statewide base rate
Median Age
Years
✓ = better value · Sources: Census ACS, BEA, HUD Fair Market Rents, EPA AirNow, Tax Foundation
Renters will find significantly cheaper housing in El Paso — median rent of $1,073/mo versus $1,440/mo in Chicago, a 25% difference. Home buyers face a steeper market in Chicago: the median home is $334,100 versus $184,500 in El Paso — 45% more expensive.
Metric
Chicago
El Paso
Software Developer
Registered Nurse
Elementary Teacher
Electrician
Accountant
Higher wage highlighted · BLS OEWS 2023 (metro-level data)
State tax data is not yet available for these cities.
Chicago
Income tax: N/A
Sales tax: N/A
El Paso
Income tax: N/A
Sales tax: N/A
Chicago has cleaner air on average: 31.0 AQI (Good) compared to 36.0 AQI (Good) in the other city. Lower AQI means cleaner, healthier air.
Pick El Paso if you prioritize lower overall cost of living (index 97.3 vs 102.5).
Pick Chicago if you prioritize higher median household income ($77,902/yr).
Pick El Paso if you prioritize cheaper rent ($1,073/mo median).
El Paso is cheaper overall, with a cost of living index of 97.3 versus 102.5 (US average = 100). That means prices run about 5% lower in El Paso.
Median rent is $1,440/mo in Chicago, IL and $1,073/mo in El Paso, TX. El Paso, TX has the lower rent by about 25%.
Median household income is $77,902 in Chicago, IL and $59,745 in El Paso, TX. Chicago, IL has the higher median income. Note that BLS occupational wages in the table above show wages for specific jobs.
Chicago, IL has better air quality on average: 31.0 AQI versus 36.0 AQI. Both are EPA AirNow annual averages; lower is better.
State tax data is not yet available for one or both cities.
To maintain the same purchasing power, a salary of $100,000 in Chicago, IL is equivalent to roughly $94,986 in El Paso, TX (using the BEA Regional Price Parity ratio). Use the salary calculator above for any income amount.
Data last updated: June 1, 2026 · Sources: US Census ACS, BEA RPP, BLS OEWS, HUD FMR, EPA AirNow, Tax Foundation · Methodology
