Median rent is 4% lower in Portland ($1,655/mo vs $1,729/mo). Buying is cheaper in Austin, where the median home runs $555,300 versus $581,500. Households earn more in Austin ($93,658 vs $90,919 a year). Taken together, Austin is the more affordable choice with a cost index of 98.3 against 101.5 — about 3% lower overall prices. After adjusting income for local prices, a typical paycheck stretches further in Austin, TX.
Cost of living verdict
Austin is 3% cheaper overall
Cost of Living Index: 98.3 in Austin vs 101.5 in Portland (US national average = 100)
City A
Austin, TX
City B
Portland, OR
How much would you need to earn in Portland, OR to maintain your standard of living from Austin, TX?
Equivalent salary in Portland, OR
$77,469
You'd need $2,469 more (3% higher).
Based on BEA Regional Price Parity (cost index) for each metro area. This estimates overall purchasing power; it does not account for taxes or take-home pay differences.
Metric
Austin
Texas
Portland
Oregon
Population
Median Household Income
Annual
Median Gross Rent
Per month
Median Home Value
Cost of Living Index
US avg = 100
1BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
2BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
3BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
Air Quality Index
Lower = cleaner
Top State Income Tax
Top marginal rate
State Sales Tax
Statewide base rate
Median Age
Years
✓ = better value · Sources: Census ACS, BEA, HUD Fair Market Rents, EPA AirNow, Tax Foundation
Median rents are similar in both cities: $1,729/mo in Austin and $1,655/mo in Portland. Median home values are within 5% of each other: $555,300 in Austin and $581,500 in Portland.
Metric
Austin
Portland
Software Developer
Registered Nurse
Elementary Teacher
Electrician
Accountant
Higher wage highlighted · BLS OEWS 2023 (metro-level data)
State tax data is not yet available for these cities.
Austin
Income tax: N/A
Sales tax: N/A
Portland
Income tax: N/A
Sales tax: N/A
Portland has cleaner air on average: 26.0 AQI (Good) compared to 65.0 AQI (Moderate) in the other city. Lower AQI means cleaner, healthier air.
Pick Austin if you prioritize lower overall cost of living (index 98.3 vs 101.5).
Pick Portland if you prioritize cleaner air quality (avg AQI 26.0).
Austin is cheaper overall, with a cost of living index of 98.3 versus 101.5 (US average = 100). That means prices run about 3% lower in Austin.
Median rent is $1,729/mo in Austin, TX and $1,655/mo in Portland, OR. Portland, OR has the lower rent by about 4%.
Median household income is $93,658 in Austin, TX and $90,919 in Portland, OR. Austin, TX has the higher median income. Note that BLS occupational wages in the table above show wages for specific jobs.
Portland, OR has better air quality on average: 26.0 AQI versus 65.0 AQI. Both are EPA AirNow annual averages; lower is better.
State tax data is not yet available for one or both cities.
To maintain the same purchasing power, a salary of $100,000 in Austin, TX is equivalent to roughly $103,292 in Portland, OR (using the BEA Regional Price Parity ratio). Use the salary calculator above for any income amount.
Data last updated: June 1, 2026 · Sources: US Census ACS, BEA RPP, BLS OEWS, HUD FMR, EPA AirNow, Tax Foundation · Methodology
