Median rent is 17% lower in Midland ($1,434/mo vs $1,729/mo). Buying is cheaper in Midland, where the median home runs $319,200 versus $555,300. Households earn more in Austin ($93,658 vs $89,585 a year). Taken together, Austin is the more affordable choice with a cost index of 98.3 against 99.6 — about 1% lower overall prices. After adjusting income for local prices, a typical paycheck stretches further in Austin, TX.
Cost of living verdict
Austin is 1% cheaper overall
Cost of Living Index: 98.3 in Austin vs 99.6 in Midland (US national average = 100)
City A
Austin, TX
City B
Midland, TX
How much would you need to earn in Midland, TX to maintain your standard of living from Austin, TX?
Equivalent salary in Midland, TX
$76,024
You'd need $1,024 more (1% higher).
Based on BEA Regional Price Parity (cost index) for each metro area. This estimates overall purchasing power; it does not account for taxes or take-home pay differences.
Metric
Austin
Texas
Midland
Texas
Population
Median Household Income
Annual
Median Gross Rent
Per month
Median Home Value
Cost of Living Index
US avg = 100
1BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
2BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
3BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
Air Quality Index
Lower = cleaner
Top State Income Tax
Top marginal rate
State Sales Tax
Statewide base rate
Median Age
Years
✓ = better value · Sources: Census ACS, BEA, HUD Fair Market Rents, EPA AirNow, Tax Foundation
Median rent is modestly lower in Midland at $1,434/mo compared to $1,729/mo in Austin (17% gap). Home buyers face a steeper market in Austin: the median home is $555,300 versus $319,200 in Midland — 43% more expensive.
Metric
Austin
Midland
Software Developer
Registered Nurse
Elementary Teacher
Electrician
Accountant
Higher wage highlighted · BLS OEWS 2023 (metro-level data)
State tax data is not yet available for these cities.
Austin
Income tax: N/A
Sales tax: N/A
Midland
Income tax: N/A
Sales tax: N/A
Air quality data is available for Austin (avg AQI 65.0) but not yet for Midland.
Pick Midland if you prioritize cheaper rent ($1,434/mo median).
Austin is cheaper overall, with a cost of living index of 98.3 versus 99.6 (US average = 100). That means prices run about 1% lower in Austin.
Median rent is $1,729/mo in Austin, TX and $1,434/mo in Midland, TX. Midland, TX has the lower rent by about 17%.
Median household income is $93,658 in Austin, TX and $89,585 in Midland, TX. Austin, TX has the higher median income. Note that BLS occupational wages in the table above show wages for specific jobs.
Air quality data is not yet available for one or both cities.
State tax data is not yet available for one or both cities.
To maintain the same purchasing power, a salary of $100,000 in Austin, TX is equivalent to roughly $101,366 in Midland, TX (using the BEA Regional Price Parity ratio). Use the salary calculator above for any income amount.
Data last updated: June 1, 2026 · Sources: US Census ACS, BEA RPP, BLS OEWS, HUD FMR, EPA AirNow, Tax Foundation · Methodology
