Median rent is 6% lower in El Paso ($1,073/mo vs $1,145/mo). Buying is cheaper in El Paso, where the median home runs $184,500 versus $291,500. Households earn more in Albuquerque ($68,317 vs $59,745 a year). Taken together, Albuquerque is the more affordable choice with a cost index of 93.6 against 97.3 — about 4% lower overall prices. After adjusting income for local prices, a typical paycheck stretches further in Albuquerque, NM.
Cost of living verdict
Albuquerque is 4% cheaper overall
Cost of Living Index: 93.6 in Albuquerque vs 97.3 in El Paso (US national average = 100)
City A
Albuquerque, NM
City B
El Paso, TX
How much would you need to earn in El Paso, TX to maintain your standard of living from Albuquerque, NM?
Equivalent salary in El Paso, TX
$77,980
You'd need $2,980 more (4% higher).
Based on BEA Regional Price Parity (cost index) for each metro area. This estimates overall purchasing power; it does not account for taxes or take-home pay differences.
Metric
Albuquerque
New Mexico
El Paso
Texas
Population
Median Household Income
Annual
Median Gross Rent
Per month
Median Home Value
Cost of Living Index
US avg = 100
1BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
2BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
3BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
Air Quality Index
Lower = cleaner
Top State Income Tax
Top marginal rate
State Sales Tax
Statewide base rate
Median Age
Years
✓ = better value · Sources: Census ACS, BEA, HUD Fair Market Rents, EPA AirNow, Tax Foundation
Median rent is modestly lower in El Paso at $1,073/mo compared to $1,145/mo in Albuquerque (6% gap). Home buyers face a steeper market in Albuquerque: the median home is $291,500 versus $184,500 in El Paso — 37% more expensive.
1BR Fair Market Rent
2BR Fair Market Rent
BLS OEWS 2023 — metro-level data
State tax data is not yet available for these cities.
Albuquerque
Income tax: N/A
Sales tax: N/A
El Paso
Income tax: N/A
Sales tax: N/A
Albuquerque has cleaner air on average: 28.0 AQI (Good) compared to 36.0 AQI (Good) in the other city. Lower AQI means cleaner, healthier air.
Pick Albuquerque if you prioritize lower overall cost of living (index 93.6 vs 97.3).
Pick Albuquerque if you prioritize higher median household income ($68,317/yr).
Pick Albuquerque if you prioritize cleaner air quality (avg AQI 28.0).
Is Albuquerque cheaper than El Paso?
Albuquerque is cheaper overall, with a cost of living index of 93.6 versus 97.3 (US average = 100). That means prices run about 4% lower in Albuquerque.
How much is rent in Albuquerque vs El Paso?
Median rent is $1,145/mo in Albuquerque, NM and $1,073/mo in El Paso, TX. El Paso, TX has the lower rent by about 6%.
Which has higher salaries — Albuquerque or El Paso?
Median household income is $68,317 in Albuquerque, NM and $59,745 in El Paso, TX. Albuquerque, NM has the higher median income. Note that BLS occupational wages in the table above show wages for specific jobs.
Which city has better air quality?
Albuquerque, NM has better air quality on average: 28.0 AQI versus 36.0 AQI. Both are EPA AirNow annual averages; lower is better.
Which has lower taxes — Albuquerque or El Paso?
State tax data is not yet available for one or both cities.
What salary do I need in El Paso to match my Albuquerque income?
To maintain the same purchasing power, a salary of $100,000 in Albuquerque, NM is equivalent to roughly $103,973 in El Paso, TX (using the BEA Regional Price Parity ratio). Use the salary calculator above for any income amount.
Data last updated: December 1, 2026 · Sources: US Census ACS, BEA RPP, BLS OEWS, HUD FMR, EPA AirNow, Tax Foundation · Methodology
