Median rent is 33% lower in Buffalo ($1,046/mo vs $1,563/mo). Buying is cheaper in Buffalo, where the median home runs $164,200 versus $427,900. Households earn more in Las Vegas ($73,877 vs $50,041 a year). Taken together, Buffalo is the more affordable choice with a cost index of 94.9 against 98.3 — about 3% lower overall prices. After adjusting income for local prices, a typical paycheck stretches further in Las Vegas, NV.
Cost of living verdict
Buffalo is 3% cheaper overall
Cost of Living Index: 94.9 in Buffalo vs 98.3 in Las Vegas (US national average = 100)
City A
Buffalo, NY
City B
Las Vegas, NV
How much would you need to earn in Las Vegas, NV to maintain your standard of living from Buffalo, NY?
Equivalent salary in Las Vegas, NV
$77,659
You'd need $2,659 more (4% higher).
Based on BEA Regional Price Parity (cost index) for each metro area. This estimates overall purchasing power; it does not account for taxes or take-home pay differences.
Metric
Buffalo
New York
Las Vegas
Nevada
Population
Median Household Income
Annual
Median Gross Rent
Per month
Median Home Value
Cost of Living Index
US avg = 100
1BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
2BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
3BR Fair Market Rent
HUD FMR
Air Quality Index
Lower = cleaner
Top State Income Tax
Top marginal rate
State Sales Tax
Statewide base rate
Median Age
Years
✓ = better value · Sources: Census ACS, BEA, HUD Fair Market Rents, EPA AirNow, Tax Foundation
Renters will find significantly cheaper housing in Buffalo — median rent of $1,046/mo versus $1,563/mo in Las Vegas, a 33% difference. Home buyers face a steeper market in Las Vegas: the median home is $427,900 versus $164,200 in Buffalo — 62% more expensive.
1BR Fair Market Rent
2BR Fair Market Rent
BLS OEWS 2023 — metro-level data
State tax data is not yet available for these cities.
Buffalo
Income tax: N/A
Sales tax: N/A
Las Vegas
Income tax: N/A
Sales tax: N/A
Las Vegas has cleaner air on average: 36.0 AQI (Good) compared to 54.0 AQI (Moderate) in the other city. Lower AQI means cleaner, healthier air.
Pick Buffalo if you prioritize lower overall cost of living (index 94.9 vs 98.3).
Pick Las Vegas if you prioritize higher median household income ($73,877/yr).
Pick Buffalo if you prioritize cheaper rent ($1,046/mo median).
Pick Las Vegas if you prioritize cleaner air quality (avg AQI 36.0).
Is Buffalo cheaper than Las Vegas?
Buffalo is cheaper overall, with a cost of living index of 94.9 versus 98.3 (US average = 100). That means prices run about 3% lower in Buffalo.
How much is rent in Buffalo vs Las Vegas?
Median rent is $1,046/mo in Buffalo, NY and $1,563/mo in Las Vegas, NV. Buffalo, NY has the lower rent by about 33%.
Which has higher salaries — Buffalo or Las Vegas?
Median household income is $50,041 in Buffalo, NY and $73,877 in Las Vegas, NV. Las Vegas, NV has the higher median income. Note that BLS occupational wages in the table above show wages for specific jobs.
Which city has better air quality?
Las Vegas, NV has better air quality on average: 36.0 AQI versus 54.0 AQI. Both are EPA AirNow annual averages; lower is better.
Which has lower taxes — Buffalo or Las Vegas?
State tax data is not yet available for one or both cities.
What salary do I need in Las Vegas to match my Buffalo income?
To maintain the same purchasing power, a salary of $100,000 in Buffalo, NY is equivalent to roughly $103,545 in Las Vegas, NV (using the BEA Regional Price Parity ratio). Use the salary calculator above for any income amount.
Data last updated: December 1, 2026 · Sources: US Census ACS, BEA RPP, BLS OEWS, HUD FMR, EPA AirNow, Tax Foundation · Methodology
